Major depressive disorder treatments

Major depressive disorder treatments
There is a category of severe depression, severe depression is a serious illness affecting 15 million American adults, according to the National Alliance on Mental Illness. Depression symptoms are more severe and greatly affect brain chemistry, where the individual becomes unable to work in the normal level. This can include confused thinking, feelings, behavior, mood and overall health.

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In general, as a result of that event painful, severe depression can lead to more serious symptoms that may lead to suicide, and if left untreated. Currently there are several treatment options, including medications, cognitive-behavioral therapy, electric shock, which provide hope for patients and reduce the disease. Depending on the severity of the disease, a combination of treatments can be used to determine the basis of the statement and the needs of a particular patient.

Antidepressants
Antidepressant medication, available by prescription, is one of the most common types of medications used to treat severe depression. Some of the common anti-depression selective selective inhibitors (SSRIs), atypical antidepressants, tricyclic antidepressants (TCA) and oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). These drugs work by raising the neurotransmitters in the brain, which increases the "feel good" such as serotonin, dopamine and noradrenaline receptors. This may indicate neurotransmission, which enhances and improves mood. In addition, this can improve sleep, appetite and energy levels.

Generally, it is described low dose antidepressants, and may increase or change as determined by the patient's tolerance Lord did. Usually, people who respond well to treatment in the past have seen more positive results on antidepressants.

Psychotherapy CBT ---
Effective psychotherapy in the treatment of severe depression, which is commonly used as a treatment combination with anti-depressant medications. A type of psychotherapy includes cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). This treatment works by helping patients change their mood, and negative thoughts and low self-esteem, mainly


Cause severe depression. By identifying the causes of the patient treatment and a better understanding of the disease. This involves working with a cognitive therapist, who teaches patients to develop coping to manage stress and anxiety and negative situations that can feel better through positive outlook skills. They are also working to lift the mood through the promotion of patients to participate in a new and exciting experiences in which they can achieve a sense of accomplishment.

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-- Psychological treatment between persons
Another form of psychotherapy is the treatment between persons (IPT). This treatment is focused on improving the difficult relations in the personal life of the patient, which is the cause of severe depression. Patients work with a therapist to learn to forgive people and move forward without harboring guilt or anger. This treatment also strengthens them to take responsibility for their lives is also working on the development needed to meet and build a new life skills for success and have fun.

Electric shock therapy
Electric shock therapy (ECT) is a treatment used to treat major depression, but it is surrounded by controversy, especially since some patients suffering from memory loss, which may be permanent in some cases.

It is known as "shock therapy" ECT works by placing the electrical currents in the skull, which has been designed for the transfer of electricity to the brain and lead to the confiscation mainly through bilateral or unilateral approach. Through bilateral ECT, and it goes one power supply in the right brain and the left. In the single technique, they are placed electrical currents in the left hemisphere or the hemisphere is dominant, and usually people are right-handed. With all methods, ECT increases the levels of neurotransmitters in the brain, such as serotonin, dopamine and noradrenaline. This works almost immediately, because it improves neurotransmission and elevates mood and depressive symptoms with each transaction. Despite the fact that one method is not more effective than other effects, such as the negative side memory loss often associated with the way bilateral ECT treatment.

Hospital
We are dealing with severe depression also with the hospital. This type of treatment is the place where the patient lives in the hospital for a certain period of time prescribed by your doctor. In general, hospital patients when they can not care for themselves, they become suicidal and do not respond to treatment, psychotherapy or a combination of the two.